An introduction to and interpretation of the Beowulf poem by Seamus Heaney, together with a dewcription of the principles underlying his famous translation of the poem.
Interpretation of the Beowulf poem by Lynn Harry Nelson, Emeritus Professor of Medieval History, University of Kansas.
Collection of articles from the online journal "The Heroic Age." These articles treat the poem from the standpoint of anthropology and culture studies.
Explains the Christian element in the poem and shows how the Beowulf poet interpets pagan concepts in Christian terms. By Rich Lawson.
Argues that Beowulf is not in essence a Christian poem, but rather a reflection of the values of a Germanic heroic society. By Benjamin Slade
Interpets the Beowulf poem in mythological terms. By Kevin J. Wanner.
Offers a psychological interpretation of the poem. Expands on the ideas in James W. Earl's book "Thinking about Beowulf." By Eileen A. Joy.
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